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英文电影之必备词汇的详细介绍

2016-05-19 10:47:17 来源:www.45fan.com 【

英文电影之必备词汇的详细介绍

英文电影之必备词汇大汇总!
 
从今天起,本贴将不定期的以分类的方式提供给大家一些英文电影中可能用到的名词词汇,这些词汇全都来源于互联网,不是我只个人的成果.词汇涉及到的方面很多,请大家关注!
 
一.起居类分类词汇
 
1.卧室
 
blanket毛毯
 
cushion垫子
 
quilt被子
 
cottonterryblanket毛巾被
 
featherquilt羽绒被
 
cottonquilt棉被
 
bedding床上用品
 
mosquitonet蚊帐
 
pillow枕头
 
bolster长枕
 
pillowcase枕套
 
tick褥子
 
carpet地毯(一般指大的整块的,铺房间的那种)
 
rug地毯(一般指小块的,放在沙发等边上的那种)
 
bedframe/bedbase床架
 
headboard床头板
 
sofabed沙发床
 
foldingguestbed折叠床
 
loftbedframe架在空中的床(下面可放沙发、桌子等)
 
bunkbedframe上下铺的床
 
slattedbedbase板条床
 
sprungbase弹簧床
 
bedspread床罩
 
sheet床单
 
mat席子
 
mattress床垫(厚的那种)
 
mattresspad床垫(薄的那种)
 
bedcanopy支在床上的篷子(一般用于儿童床上的装饰)
 
bedsidetable床头柜
 
2.厨房
 
refrigerator冰箱
 
automaticricecooker电饭锅
 
steamer蒸锅
 
oven烤箱
 
grill烧烤架
 
toaster烤面包机
 
eggbeater打蛋器
 
icecrusher刨冰机
 
foodprocessor食品加工机
 
papertowel纸巾
 
apron围裙
 
tableware餐具
 
plate盘子
 
dish碟子
 
bowl碗
 
cupboard碗橱
 
diningtable餐桌
 
larder食品柜
 
drop-leaftable可以折叠边缘的桌子
 
choppingboard案板
 
cutlerytray装餐具的容器
 
3.卫生间
 
bathroom浴室,厕所
 
flushingsystem冲水系统
 
flushtoilet抽水马桶
 
flushpipe冲水管
 
fouldrainagesystem排污水系统
 
drainage排水道
 
ventilationshaft/pipe通风管道
 
toiletseat马桶坐圈
 
toiletlid马桶盖
 
squattingpot蹲式马桶
 
urinal小便池
 
toiletpaper/tissue卫生纸
 
toiletbrush马桶刷
 
4.浴室
 
bathtub浴缸
 
handshower手握式淋浴器
 
showernozzle喷头
 
tapfaucet水龙头
 
plasticcurtain防水浴帘
 
showercap浴帽
 
bathslipper洗澡用拖鞋
 
bathmat防滑垫
 
towelhanger/holder毛巾架
 
towelring毛巾环
 
bathtowel浴巾
 
soapstand肥皂盒
 
comb梳子
 
soap肥皂
 
shampoo洗发露
 
conditioner护发素
 
dryer吹风机
 
razor刮胡刀
 
toothpaste牙膏
 
toothbrush牙刷
 
5.桌椅
 
teatable茶几
 
coffeetable咖啡台
 
smokingset烟具
 
ashtray烟灰缸
 
thermosbottle/vacuumbottle热水瓶
 
doorknob门把手
 
safetydoorhook安全门钩
 
corridor走廊
 
elevator升降电梯
 
escalator滚梯
 
rockingchair摇椅
 
hangingseat吊椅
 
swivelarmchair旋转扶椅
 
footstool凳子
 
chaiselongue躺椅
 
foldingchair折叠椅
 
6.柜子,架子
 
wardrobe衣柜
 
clothrail挂衣服的栏杆
 
hook钩子
 
wallshelf装在墙上放东西的架子
 
bracket墙上突出之托架
 
magazinefile装杂志等的架子
 
shoecabinet/storage鞋柜
 
wallcabinet壁橱
 
hookrack挂钩架
 
TVbench电视柜
 
bookcase书架
 
brakedcastor装在家具脚上方便推行的轮子(如:storageunitoncastors)10-drawerchest十个抽屉的储存柜
 
7.电器
 
dishdrainer晾干餐具的容器(类似铁丝筐)
 
tablecloth桌布
 
laundrybag洗衣袋
 
pail洗衣桶
 
ironingboard烫衣板
 
steamanddryiron蒸汽电熨斗
 
electriciron电熨斗
 
laundrydrier烘干机
 
spin-drier旋转式脱水机
 
washingmachine洗衣机
 
radiator暖气片
 
electricfan电扇
 
standfan落地电扇
 
oscillatingfan摇头电扇
 
bedlight/bedlamp床头灯
 
fluorescentlamp日光灯
 
ceilinglamp/pendantlamp吊灯
 
desk/tablelamp台灯
 
walllight壁灯
 
floorlamp落地灯
 
chandelier枝状吊灯
 
flashlight/eletrictorch手电筒
 
8.杂物。
 
watergauge水表
 
plug插头
 
outlet/receptacle插座
 
paste浆糊
 
glue胶水
 
adhesivetape胶条
 
packingpaper包装纸
 
string绳子
 
carpenter木工
 
electrician电工
 
utilityman杂务工
 
plumber管道工
 
painter油漆工
 
vacuumhoseholder吸尘器管子的托架
 
wateringcan浇水壶
 
二.护肤和化妆品类
 
Makeup(粉底)
 
Mask(面膜)
 
Mascara(睫毛膏)
 
Milk(乳)
 
Moisturisor(保湿面霜)
 
Mult-(多元)
 
Nailcolor(指甲油)
 
Nailenamel(指甲油)
 
Nailpolish(指甲油)
 
Nailsaver(保甲液)
 
Normal(中性皮肤)
 
Nutritious(滋养)
 
Oil-control(抑制油脂)
 
Oily(油性皮肤)
 
Pack(剝撕式面膜)
 
Peeling(敷面剝落式面膜)
 
Pressedpowder(粉饼)
 
Purify(清洁用)
 
Quickdry(快干)
 
Remover(去除、卸妝)
 
Repair(修保)
 
Revitalite(活化)
 
Scrub(磨砂式(去角质))
 
Sensitive(敏感性皮肤)
 
Shadingpowder(修容饼)
 
Solvent(溶解)
 
Spot(青春痘用)
 
Sunblock(防晒用)
 
Toninglotion(化妝水)
 
Trentment(修护)
 
Wash(洗)
 
Waterproof(防水)
 
-White-(美白用)
 
Acne(青春痘用品)
 
Active(賦活用)
 
Aftersun(日晒后用品)
 
Alcohol-free(无酒精)
 
Anti-(抗、防)
 
Anti-wrinkle(抗老防皱)
 
Balancing(平衡酸碱)
 
Blusher(腮紅)
 
Clean-(清洁用)
 
Combination(混合性皮肤)
 
Correct(遮瑕膏)
 
Cream(霜)
 
Day(日间用)
 
Dry(干性皮肤)
 
Essence(精华液)
 
Exfoliator(去角质)
 
Eyegel(眼胶)
 
Eyemask(眼膜)
 
Eyeshadow(眼影)
 
Eyeliner(眼线(笔、刷))
 
Facial(脸部用)
 
Fastdry(快干)
 
Firm(紧肤)
 
Foam(泡沫)
 
Foundation(粉底)
 
Toner(化妝水)
 
Gel(胶狀)
 
Gentle(温和的)
 
Hydra-(保湿用)
 
Lipcare(护唇用)
 
Lipcoat(口红弧膜)
 
Lipstick(口红)
 
Longlasting(持久性)
 
Lotion(水、露)
 
Loosepower(蜜粉)
 
三.旅游英语词汇
 
roomrate房价
 
standardrate标准价
 
en-suite套房
 
familysuite家庭套房
 
twinroomyou带两张单人床的房间
 
doubleroom带一张双人床的房间
 
advancedeposit定金
 
reservation订房间
 
registration登记
 
ratesheets房价表
 
tariff价目表
 
cancellation取消预定
 
imperialsuite皇室套房
 
presidentialsuite总统套房
 
suitedeluxe高级套房
 
juniorsuite简单套房
 
minisuite小型套房
 
honeymoonsuite蜜月套房
 
penthousesuite楼顶套房
 
unmaderoom未清扫房
 
onchange待清扫房
 
valuables贵重品
 
porter行李员
 
luggage/baggage行李
 
registered/checkedluggage托运行李
 
lightluggage轻便行李
 
baggageelevator行李电梯
 
baggagereceipt行李收据
 
trolley手推车
 
storageroom行李仓
 
briefcase公文包
 
suitbag衣服袋
 
travellingbag旅行袋
 
shoulderbag背包
 
trunk大衣箱
 
suitcase小提箱
 
nametag标有姓名的标签
 
regularflight正常航班
 
non-scheduledflight非正常航班
 
internationalflight国际航班
 
domesticflight国内航班
 
flightnumber航班号
 
airport机场
 
airlineoperation航空业务
 
alternateairfield备用机场
 
landingfield停机坪
 
internationalterminal国际航班候机楼
 
domesticterminal国内航班候机楼
 
controltower控制台
 
jetway登机道
 
air-bridge旅客桥
 
visitorsterrace迎送平台
 
concourse中央大厅
 
loadingbridge候机室至飞机的连接通路
 
airlinecoachservice汽车服务
 
shuttlebus机场内来往班车
 
四.学科分类词汇
 
Chinese语文
 
English英语
 
Japanese日语
 
mathematics数学
 
science理科
 
gymnastics体育
 
history历史
 
algebra代数
 
geometry几何
 
geography地理
 
biology生物
 
chemistry化学
 
biochemistry生物化学
 
physics物理
 
physicalgeography地球物理
 
literature文学
 
sociology社会学
 
linguistics语言学
 
psycology心理学
 
philosophy哲学
 
engineering工程学
 
mechanicalengineering机械工程学
 
electronicengineering电子工程学
 
medicine医学
 
socialscience社会科学
 
agriculture农学
 
astronomy天文学
 
economics经济学
 
politics政治学
 
comercialscience商学
 
biochemistry生物化学
 
anthropology人类学
 
languistics语言学
 
accounting会计学
 
law,jurisprdence法学
 
banking银行学
 
metallurgy冶金学
 
finance财政学
 
mass-communication大众传播学
 
journalism新闻学
 
atomicenergy原子能学
 
civilengineering土木工程
 
architecture建筑学
 
chemical,engineering化学工程
 
accountingandsatisics会计统计
 
businessadministration工商管理
 
library图书馆学
 
diplomacy外交
 
foreignlanguage外文
 
botany植物
 
major主修
 
minor辅修
 
五.世界著名旅游胜地分类词汇
 
Asia亚洲
 
TheHimalayas喜马拉雅山
 
GreatWall,China中国长城
 
ForbiddenCity,Beijing,China北京故宫
 
MountFuji,Japan日本富士山
 
TajMahal,India印度泰姬陵
 
AngkorWat,Cambodia柬埔寨吴哥窟
 
Bali,Indonesia印度尼西亚巴厘岛
 
Borobudur,Indonesia印度尼西亚波罗浮屠
 
Sentosa,Singapore新加坡圣淘沙
 
CrocodileFarm,Thailand泰国北榄鳄鱼湖
 
PattayaBeach,Thailand泰国芭堤雅海滩
 
Babylon,Iraq伊拉克巴比伦遗迹
 
MosqueofSt,SophiainIstanbul(Constantinople),Turkey土耳其圣索非亚教堂
 
Africa非洲
 
SuezCanal,Egypt印度苏伊士运河
 
AswanHighDam,Egypt印度阿斯旺水坝
 
NairobiNationalPark,Kenya肯尼亚内罗毕国家公园
 
CapeofGoodHope,SouthAfrica南非好望角
 
SaharaDesert撒哈拉大沙漠
 
Pyramids,Egypt埃及金字塔
 
TheNile,Egypt埃及尼罗河
 
Oceania大洋洲
 
GreatBarrierReef大堡礁
 
SydneyOperaHouse,Australia悉尼歌剧院
 
AyersRock艾尔斯巨石
 
MountCook库克山
 
EasterIsland复活节岛
 
Europe欧洲
 
NotreDamedeParis,France法国巴黎圣母院
 
EffielTower,France法国艾菲尔铁塔
 
ArchofTriumph,France法国凯旋门
 
ElyseePalace,France法国爱丽舍宫
 
Louvre,France法国卢浮宫
 
KolnerDom,Koln,Germany德国科隆大教堂
 
LeaningTowerofPisa,Italy意大利比萨斜塔
 
ColosseuminRome,Italy意大利古罗马圆形剧场
 
Venice,Italy意大利威尼斯
 
Parthenon,Greece希腊巴台农神庙
 
RedSquareinMoscow,Russia莫斯科红场
 
BigBeninLondon,England英国伦敦大笨钟
 
BuckinghamPalace,England白金汉宫
 
HydePark,England英国海德公园
 
LondonTowerBridge,England伦敦塔桥
 
WestminsterAbbey,England威斯敏斯特大教堂
 
MonteCarlo,Monaco摩洛哥蒙特卡罗
 
TheMediterranean地中海
 
TheAmericas美洲
 
NiagaraFalls,NewYorkState,USA美国尼亚加拉大瀑布
 
Bermuda百慕大
 
Honolulu,Hawaii,USA美国夏威夷火奴鲁鲁
 
PanamaCanal巴拿马大运河
 
YellowstoneNationalPark,USA美国黄石国家公园
 
StatueofLiberty,NewYorkCity,USA美国纽约自由女神像
 
TimesSquare,NewYorkCity,USA美国纽约时代广场
 
TheWhiteHouse,WashingtonDC.,USA美国华盛顿白宫
 
CentralPark,NewYorkCity,USA美国纽约中央公园
 
YosemiteNationalPark,USA美国尤塞米提国家公园
 
GrandCanyon,Arizona,USA美国亚利桑那州大峡谷
 
Hollywood,California,USA美国加利佛尼亚好莱坞
 
Disneyland,California,USA加利佛尼亚迪斯尼乐园
 
LasVegas,Nevada,USA美国内华达拉斯威加斯
 
Miami,Florida,USA美国佛罗里达迈阿密
 
MetropolitanMuseumofArt,NewYorkCity,USA纽约大都会艺术博物馆Acapulco,Mexico墨西哥阿卡普尔科
 
Cuzco,Mexico墨西哥库斯科
 
六.教育相关分类词汇
 
1.由于中外学校结构差异造成一定程度上的做题困难
 
国外大学结构及官衔
 
president(大学校长)University
 
dean(学校分院长)College/school
 
headofthefacultyFaculty
 
headofthedivisionDivision
 
chairmanDepartment
 
principal中学校长
 
headmaster小学校长
 
headmistress小学校长(女)
 
2.新生入学及入学后大致过程
 
register/enrole(登记、报到)
 
openingceremony(开学典礼)
 
orientationmeeting(介绍会)指学校综合情况
 
lecture(报告)
 
tutorial(一个学生发言那种)
 
basiccourse基础课
 
specializedcourse专业课
 
requiredcourse必修课
 
optional/selectivecourse选修课
 
kindergarten幼儿园
 
elementaryeducation初等教育
 
secondaryeducation中等教育
 
highereducation高等教育
 
adulteducation成人教育
 
openadmission免试入学制
 
day-carecenter幼儿园(美)
 
nurseryschool托儿所
 
primary/elementaryschool小学(英/美)
 
secondaryschool中学
 
coeducation男女生同校制度
 
juniorhighschool初中
 
seniorhighschool高中
 
attachedmiddleschool附中
 
technicalschool技校
 
polytechnicinstitute理工学院/科技大学
 
keyschool重点中学
 
graduateschool研究生院
 
openuniversity夜大、函大
 
privateschool私立学校
 
publicschool公立学校
 
universaleducation普及教育
 
educationist/educator教育家
 
postgraduate研究生
 
alumnus/alumna校友(男/女)
 
undergraduate本科
 
AlmaMater母校
 
auditor=gueststudent旁听生
 
boarder住宿生
 
open-bookexam开卷考
 
poptest抽考
 
orientationprogram新生训练
 
teachingfacilities教学设施
 
assistantship助学金
 
scholarship奖学金
 
roomandboard食宿
 
auditorium礼堂
 
vice-monitor副班长
 
periodofschooling学习年限
 
creditsystem学分制
 
mark/score/grade分数
 
schedule=schooltimetable课程表
 
individualstudy自习
 
individualcoaching=tutorial个别指导
 
Englishevening英语晚会
 
after-schoolactivities课外活动
 
socialinvestigation社会调查
 
voluntarylabor义务劳动
 
graduationappraisal毕业评估
 
graduationceremony=commencement毕业典礼
 
diploma=graduationcertificate毕业证书
 
dropout辍学
 
quitschool退学
 
schooldiscipline校纪
 
attendance/participation出勤率
 
attendalecture上课
 
missaclass缺课
 
cutaclass旷课
 
expelsbfromschool开除
 
tuition学费
 
miscellaneousexpenses杂费
 
agrant-aidedstudent领助学金的学生lectureportfolio讲义夹
 
semester半学期
 
blue-book考卷
 
reportcard成绩单
 
final-examination期末考核
 
quiz小测验
 
oraltest口试
 
diploma毕业证
 
degree学位
 
associatediploma专科证书
 
Bachelor学士
 
Master硕士
 
DoctorofPhilosophy博士
 
Expert专家
 
consultant顾问
 
Coordinator班主任/协调人
 
professor教授
 
associateprofessor副教授
 
lecturer讲师
 
adviser/mentor导师
 
counselor辅导老师
 
coursearrangement课程按排
 
applicationform申请表
 
schoolofArtsandSciences文理学院
 
project学生独立钻研的课外课题
 
presentation针对某一专题发表的演讲
 
paper/thesis/dissertation论文
 
letterofrecommendation表扬信
 
journal周记
 
officehour教授与学生面谈时间
 
3.instruction,education教育
 
culture文化
 
primaryeducation初等教育
 
secondaryeducation中等教育
 
highereducation高等教育
 
thethreeR\‘s读、写、算
 
schoolyear学年
 
term,trimester学季
 
semester学期
 
schoolday教学日
 
schoolholidays假期
 
curriculum课程
 
subject学科
 
discipline纪律
 
timetable课程表
 
class,lesson课
 
homework家庭作业
 
exercise练习
 
dictation听写
 
spellingmistake拼写错误
 
(short)course短训班
 
seminar研讨班
 
playtime,break课间,休息
 
toplaytruant,toplayhooky逃学,旷课
 
course(ofstudy)学业
 
studentbody学生(总称)
 
classmate,schoolmate同学
 
pupil小学生
 
student大学生
 
schoolboy男生
 
schoolgirl女生
 
auditor旁听生
 
swot,grind用功的学生
 
oldboy老生
 
grant,scholarship,fellowship奖学金
 
holderofagrant,scholar,fellow奖学金获得者
 
schooluniform校服
 
teachingstaff教育工作者(总称)
 
teachers教师(总称)
 
primaryschoolteacher小学老师
 
teacherlecturer大学老师
 
professor教授
 
schooling教授,授课
 
assistant助教
 
headmaster校长(女性为:headmistress)
 
deputyheadmaster,deputyhead副校长
 
rector校长
 
dean教务长
 
laboratoryassistant,labassistant实验员
 
beadle,porter门房,学校工友
 
gamesmaster,gymteacher,gyminstructor体育教师
 
privatetutor私人教师,家庭教师
 
pedagogue文学教师(蔑称)
 
ofschoolage教龄
 
beginningofterm开学
 
matriculation注册
 
toenroll,toenroll予以注册
 
totakelessons(学生)上课
 
toteach(老师)上课
 
tostudy学习
 
tolearnbyheart记住,掌握
 
torevise,togoover复习
 
test考试
 
totest考试
 
totakeanexamination,tositanexamination,todoanexamination参加考试
 
convocationnotice考试通知
 
examiner考试者
 
boardofexaminers考试团
 
examinationoral,writtenexamination口试,笔试
 
question问题
 
questionpaper试卷
 
crib夹带(美作:trot)
 
topassanexamination(或exam),通过考试
 
pass,passinggrade升级
 
prizegiving分配奖品
 
tofallanexamination未通过考试
 
failure未考好
 
torepeatayear留级
 
degree学位
 
graduate毕业生
 
tograduate毕业
 
project,thesis毕业论文
 
GeneralCertificateofEducation中学毕业证书(美作:highschooldiploma)
 
holderoftheGeneralCertificateofEducation中学毕业生(美作:holderofahighschooldiploma)
 
doctorate博士学位
 
doctor博士
 
competitiveexamination答辩考试
 
英文电影之必备词汇的详细介绍
[2006年 3月20日 19 : 26] 评论:[53] | 浏览:[1096]
 
英文电影之必备词汇的详细介绍
Red bean
 
Red bean 新地蛮好吃的
 
呼呼 | 2006年 3月22日 11 : 49
 
英文电影之必备词汇的详细介绍
法律词汇注解(二)补充
 
He was accused of murder. 他被控有谋杀罪。
 
accused = person or persons charged with a crime 刑事被告
 
All the accused pleaded not guilty. 所有刑事被告表示不服罪。
 
The police brought the accused jnto the court. 警察将被告带进法庭。
 
4. aquit
 
= to set a person free because he has been found not guilty. 无罪释放
 
He was acquitted of the crime. 他被宣判无罪。
 
The court acquitted two of the accused. 法庭释放了两名被告。
 
5. act
 
= statute which has been approved by a law-making body. 行为,公约,法律,条例,法令,成文法
 
Act of Parliament = decision which has been approved by Parliament and so becomes law 国会法令(经议会批准并已成为法律的决定)
 
Finance Act = annual Act of the British Parliament which gives the government power to raise taxes as proposed in the budget. 金融法,财政法(英国议会法案,该法案授予英国政府按预算中的建议征 税的权力)
 
夜色微醺 | 2006年 3月21日 16 : 6
 
英文电影之必备词汇的详细介绍
法律词汇注解(二)
 
9. abstain
 
= to refrain from doing something(especially voting) 弃权,克制做某事(尤其指不投票)
 
e.g. Sixty MPS abstained in the vote on capital punishment. 在表决死刑时,60位下议院议员弃权。
 
10. abuse
 
= using something wrongly 滥用(错误的使用)
 
abuse of power = using legal powers in an illegal or harmful way. 滥用权力(用非法或有害的方法使用合法的权力)
 
abuse of process = suing someone in bad faith or without proper justification or formalicious reasons. 滥用诉讼程序(恶意地,在没有合适司法程序情况下或带恶意地起诉某人)
 
词汇注解(二)
 
1. accommodation
 
a. = money lent for a short time 通融贷款,短期贷款
 
b. = something done to help someone 通融(做某事帮助某人)
 
e.g. to reach an accommodation with creditors = to agree terms for settlement 与债权人取得和解(同意了解债务的条件)
 
accommodation address = address used for receiving messages but which is not the real address of the company 权宜通信地址(不是 公司的真实地址,只用它来得到音信)
 
accommodation bill = bill of exchange where the drawee signing is helping another company (the drawer ) to raise a loan; it is given on the basis of trade debts owed to the borrower 通融汇票(受票人 签字是帮助另一个公司即出票人筹措贷款,这种汇票的给予是以欠借款人 的贸易债务为依据的)
 
accommodation maker = person who signs a promissory note for no fee, but who expects to lend the creditor money. 通融期票出票人 (为向债权人进行贷款而免费在期票上签字的人)
 
2. accredited
 
a. = (agent) who is appointed by a company to act on its behalf (代表,代理人)被委任的(被一个公司任命,代表它做事) b. = (ambassador) who is appointed by a country to represent it in another country.
 
(使节)被任命的(被一个国家任命在另一个国家担任其代表)
 
e.g. He is accredited to the United Nations.
 
他被任命为联合国大使。
 
3. accuse...of...
 
= to say that someone has committed a crime or to charge someone with a crime. 指控、告发某人犯罪
 
She was accused of stealing 25 pounds from her boss. 她被告发从老板那儿偷了25镑钱。
 
He was accused of murder. 他被
 
夜色微醺 | 2006年 3月21日 16 : 3
 
英文电影之必备词汇的详细介绍
法律词汇注解(一)
 
1. category "A" prisoners A类囚犯
 
=prisoners who are dangerous, and would be a danger to the public if they escaped from prison. 越狱后将对公众造成危险的重罪犯
 
2. abandonment
 
放弃(自愿放弃某项权利,如财产权)
 
= act of giving something up voluntarily (such as the right to a property)
 
abandonment of a claim = giving up a claim in a civil action.
 
放弃索赔(在民事诉讼中放弃一种要求权)
 
abandon做动词是“遗弃”的意思:
 
e.g. Abandoning a child under two years old is a notifiable offence. 遗弃两岁以下儿童是一种严重的犯罪行为。
 
3. abeyance 中止,暂缓
 
e.g. This law is in abeyance. 此法暂缓执行。 = This law is not being enforced at the present time.
 
4. ABH
 
= actual bodily harm 实际人身伤害
 
5. abode
 
= residence, the place where someone lives 居住地,住所 right of abode = right to live in a country. 居住权(在一个国家的居住权)
 
6. abolish
 
= to cancel or to remove (a law or a rule) 废除、撤回(废止或废除法律或规定)
 
e.g. The Chancellor of the Exchequer refused to ask parliament to abolish the tax on alcohol. 财政大臣拒绝让议会废除对烈性酒的征税。
 
7. abscond
 
= to go away without permission or not to return to the court after being released on bail or to escape from prison.
 
潜逃、失踪(擅自逃走或保释后不回到法庭或越狱逃走)
 
e.g. He was charged with absconding from lawful custody. 他被指控从合法监护人那里逃走。
 
8. absolute
 
= complete or total 无条件的,绝对的
 
absolute discharge = letting a convicted person go free without any punishment. 无条件释放
 
absolute title = land registered with the Land Registry, where the owner has a guaranteed title to the land (absolute title also exists to leasehold land, giving the proprietor a guaranteed valid lease) 绝对的不动产所有权(指在土地登记处登记的土地,其所有人对土地享有 被担保的所有权。租借土地也享有绝对所有权,它给予物主一个有担保的 有效租借权。)
 
9. abstain
 
= to refrain from doing something(especially voting) 弃权,克制做某事(尤其指不投票)
 
e.g. Sixty M
 
夜色微醺 | 2006年 3月21日 16 : 2
 
英文电影之必备词汇的详细介绍
法律类词汇
 
二十八. 法律类词汇+解释
 
draft 法案,草案
 
Government bill 政府议案
 
to pass a bill, to carry a bill 通过议案
 
to enact a law, to promulgate a law 颁布法律
 
ratification, confirmation 批准
 
law enforcement 法律的实施
 
to come into force 生效
 
decree 法令
 
clause 条款
 
minutes 备忘录
 
report 判例汇编
 
codification 法律汇编
 
legislation 立法
 
legislator 立法者
 
jurist 法学家
 
jurisprudence 法学
 
legitimation 合法化
 
legality, lawfulness 法制,合法
 
legal, lawful 合法的,依法的
 
to contravene a law, to infringe a law, to break a law 违法
 
outlaw, outside the law 超出法律范围的
 
offender 罪犯
 
to abolish 废止,取消
 
rescission, annulment 废除,取消
 
repeal, revocation, annulment 废除(法律)
 
cancellation, annulment, invalidation 废除(合同)
 
cancellation (支票)作废
 
annulment 撤消(遗嘱)
 
repeal rescission 撤消(判决)
 
revocation 撤消
 
immunity 豁免,豁免权
 
disability, legal incapacity 无资格
 
nonretroactive character 不溯既往性
 
prescription 剥夺公权
 
attainder 公民权利的剥夺和财产的没收
 
constitutional law 宪法
 
canon law 教会法规
 
common law 习惯法
 
criminal law 刑法
 
administrative law 行政法
 
civil law 民法
 
commercial law, mercantile law 商法
 
law of nations 万国公法,国际法
 
international law 国际法
 
natural law 自然法
 
labour laws 劳工法
 
fiscal law 财政法
 
Civil Suit Law, Code of civil law 民事诉讼法
 
Criminal Law 刑事诉讼法
 
Military Law 军法
 
Conscript Law 兵役法
 
Copyright Law 著作权法
 
penal code 刑法典
 
code of mercantile law 商法典
 
civil rights 民事权利,公民权利
 
right of asylum 避难权
 
human rights, rights of man 人权
 
(customs) duties 关税
 
death duty, death tax 遗产税
 
royalties 版税
 
夜色微醺 | 2006年 3月21日 16 : 0
 
英文电影之必备词汇的详细介绍
常用祝福用语(六)
 
May the beauty and joy of Christmas remain with you throughout the new year!
 
愿圣诞美景与欢乐常伴随你!
 
Christmas greetings and best wishes!
 
致圣诞贺忱与最美好的祝福!
 
Wishing you every happiness when Christmas is near, and expressing appreciation for your cares and
 
concerns during the year.
 
圣诞即将来临,祝你快乐幸福,对你一年来的关心和照顾表示衷心的感谢。
 
Thinking of you at Christmas with a wish that is warm and sincere. Have a wonderful Christmas and
 
joyous New Year!
 
以真挚热诚的祝福,在圣诞之际思念你。祝圣诞快乐,新年快乐!
 
Forget, forgive, for who may say that Christmas day may ever come to host or guest again. Touch hands!
 
愿知道圣诞节会不断来临的人们,忘却和宽恕以往的一切不快,让我们携手共进吧!
 
A wish for a truly merry Christmas and may the joy of Christmas linger in your heart all the year!
 
圣诞快乐!愿圣诞的喜悦整年萦绕你心间。
 
Wishing you a blessed Christmas and a New Year filled with happy surprises.
 
祝圣诞平安,新年中有意想不到的收获!
 
With the old wish that is ever new, may the greeting do its share toward making your Christmas a pleasant one.
 
老的祝福,却又常新,原此祝福,使你的圣诞更加愉快圆满。
 
Numerous loving wishes for my wife who will always be my valuable Christmas gift and everything to me.
 
无尽的爱恋与祝福,献给我的爱妻,你永远是我珍贵的圣诞礼物和我的一切!
 
Christmas is the most human and kindly of season, as the month of June with sunshine and the balmy breath of roses.
 
圣诞最有人情味,充满仁爱的时节,它如同阳光明媚、玫瑰吐露芬芳的六月。
 
Wishing you a Christmas of happy time and a New Year of happy days.
 
愿圣诞是你快乐的时节,愿新年是你幸福的日子。
 
夜色微醺 | 2006年 3月21日 15 : 52
 
英文电影之必备词汇的详细介绍
常用祝福用语(五)
 
Warm hearted wishes for an old fashioned Christmas and a happy New Year filled with all your favorite things.
 
传统佳节之际,献上圣诞的殷殷祝福,祝新年万事如意!
 
I wish you a merry Christmas. All affection and best wishes to you and yours.
 
以我所有的爱心与真诚祝你及全家圣诞快乐。
 
In the season of joy I present my sincere wishes and kind thoughts. May the kind of Christmas outshine all the rest.
 
在这欢乐的时节给你我最真的祝福和亲切的思念,愿你今年的圣诞比往年更璀璨。
 
May the Christmas be a time of laughter and real enjoyment for you. Best wishes.
 
愿圣诞不仅是你欢笑的时刻,更是你欣喜的日子。祝福你。
 
May the glow of Christmas candle fill your heart with peace and pleasure and make your New Year bright.
 
Have a love filled Christmas and New Year!
 
愿圣诞的烛光带给你祥和与喜悦,祝你的圣诞和新年充满爱。
 
May the bright and festive glow of Christmas candle warm the days all the year through. Hoping you will
 
have a wonderful time enjoying Christmas Day and wishing you a New Year that is happy in every way.
 
愿明亮喜庆的圣诞烛光温暖一年中的每个日日夜夜,祝你欢欢喜喜度圣诞,
 
高高兴兴过新年!
 
Christmas time is here. I hope you have a wonderful New Year. May every day hold happy hours for you.
 
圣诞来临,祝新年快乐,愿你时时刻刻幸福欢乐!
 
May your Christmas be filled with special moment, warmth, peace and happiness, the joy of covered ones near,
 
and wishing you all the joys of Christmas and a year of happiness.
 
愿你的圣诞充满温馨,祥和,与亲人团聚的快乐,祝圣诞乐陶陶,新年乐无限。
 
Warm greetings and best wishes for happiness and good luck in the coming year.
 
衷心祝福来年快乐、幸运!
 
Christmas should be a time of banked-up fines, the scent of flowers and wine, good talk, good memories and
 
loyalties renewed. But if all else is lacking - love will do.
 
圣诞是这样美好的时光:炉火熊熊,花儿芬芳,醇酒飘香,殷殷祝福,美好回忆,
 
恩爱日新。即便没有一切,只要有爱便足矣。
 
May the beauty and joy of Christmas remain with you throughout the new year!
 
愿圣诞美景与欢乐
 
夜色微醺 | 2006年 3月21日 15 : 50
 
英文电影之必备词汇的详细介绍
常用祝福用语(四)
 
Christmas comes but once a year. But when it comes it brings good cheer.
 
圣诞节一年只有一次,但每次来临都带来喜悦。
 
A cheery Christmas and the New Year hold lots of happiness for you!
 
给你特别的祝福,愿圣诞和新年带给你无边的幸福、如意。
 
May you have the best Christmas ever.
 
愿你度过最美好的圣诞节!
 
Much joy to you in the up coming year.
 
May the warmest wishes, happy thoughts and friendly greetings come at Christmas
 
and stay with you all the year through.
 
让温馨的祝愿、幸福的思念和友好的祝福,在圣诞佳节来到你身边,伴你左右。
 
A Christmas greeting to cheer you from your daughters.
 
愿女儿的圣诞祝福带给你快乐。
 
At Christmas and always, may peace and love fill your heart, beauty fill your world,
 
and contentment and joy fill your days.
 
圣诞的祝福,平日的希冀,愿你心境祥和、充满爱意,愿你的世界全是美满,
 
愿你一切称心如意,快乐无比。
 
May the joy of Christmas be with you throughout the year.
 
愿圣诞的快乐一年四季常在。
 
Peace and love for you at Christmas from all your students.
 
祝老师圣诞节充满平安和爱。
 
Wishing you a sparkling Christmas and bright happy New Year! May the season bring much pleasure to you.
 
愿你的圣诞光彩夺目,愿你的新年灿烂辉煌!佳节快乐!
 
Wishing you all the blessings of a beautiful Christmas season.
 
愿你拥有圣诞节所有美好的祝福。
 
Wishing you all the happiness of the holiday season.
 
祝节日幸福如意。
 
Hope all your Christmas dreams come true!
 
愿你所有的圣诞梦想都成真!
 
Hope you enjoy the happiness of Christmas and all the trimmings.
 
祝你享尽圣诞佳节的快乐和圣诞的礼品。
 
夜色微醺 | 2006年 3月21日 15 : 48
 
英文电影之必备词汇的详细介绍
常用祝福用语(三)
 
Warm greetings and best wishes for Christmas and the New Year!
 
致以热烈的祝贺和良好的祝福,圣诞快乐,新年快乐。
 
Thinking of you and wishing you a beautiful Christmas season.
 
美丽的圣诞节之际,谨致我的思念与祝福。
 
It seems that Christmas time is here once again, and it is time again to bring
 
in the New Year. We wish the merriest of Christmas to you and your loved
 
ones, and we wish you happiness and prosperity in the year ahead.
 
圣诞节转眼又到,又该迎接新的一年了。我们向你及你的
 
亲人们致以最美好的圣诞祝福,愿你在新的一年里事业兴旺,幸福美满!
 
May Christmas and the New Year be filled with happiness for you.
 
愿你圣诞和新年幸福无荆
 
A Christmas greeting and good wishes to you who is thought about all the
 
year through. Have a beautiful Christmas and a happy New Year.
 
始终思念你,捎来圣诞佳节最美好的祝福,祝圣诞吉祥,新年如意。
 
With all good wishes for abrilliant and happy Christmas season. Hope things
 
are going all right with you.
 
在这辉煌快乐的圣诞佳节,献上一切美好的祝福!祝一切顺心如意!
 
Here is wishing you all a Merry Christmas anda New Year bright with joy and success.
 
祝圣诞快乐,新年充满幸福和成功。
 
A Merry Christmas and a wonderful New Year.
 
圣诞快乐,新年好!
 
夜色微醺 | 2006年 3月21日 15 : 45
 
英文电影之必备词汇的详细介绍
常用祝福用语
 
Please accept my sincere wishes for the New Year. I hope you will continue
 
to enjoy good health.
 
请接受我诚挚的新年祝福,顺祝身体健康。
 
Allow me to congratulate you on the arrival of the New Year and to extend to
 
you all my best wishes for your perfect health and lasting prosperity.
 
恭贺新禧,祝身体健康、事业发达。
 
Best wishes for the holidays and happiness throughout the New Year.
 
恭贺新禧,万事如意。
 
With very best wishes for your happiness in the New Year.
 
致以最良好的祝福,原你新年快乐幸福。
 
Please accept our wishes for you and yours for a happy New Year.
 
请接受我们对你及你全家的美好祝福,祝你们新年快乐。
 
May the coming New Year bring you joy, love and peace.
 
愿新年为你带来快乐,友爱和宁静。
 
Wishing you happiness during the holidays and throughout the New Year.
 
祝节日快乐,新年幸福。
 
A happy New Year to you.
 
恭贺新年。
 
Season\‘s greetings and sincere wishes for a bright and happy New Year!
 
献上节日的问候与祝福,愿你拥有一个充满生机和欢乐的新年。
 
I give you endless brand-new good wishes. Please accept them as a new
 
remembrance of our lasting friendship.
 
给你我无尽的新的祝福,让它们成为我们永恒友谊的新的纪念。
 
Good luck and great success in the coming New Year.
 
祝来年好运,并取得更大的成就。
 
On the occasion of the New Year, may my wife and I extend to you and yours
 
our warmest greetings, wishing you a happy New Year, your career greater
 
success and your family happiness.
 
在此新年之际,我同夫人向你及你的家人致以节日的问候,并祝你们新年快乐、事业有
 
成、家庭幸福。
 
May everything beautiful and best be condensed into this card. I sincerely
 
wish you happiness, cheerfulness and success.
 
愿一切最美好的祝福都能用这张贺卡表达,真诚地祝你幸福、快乐、成功!
 
Wishing you a song in your heart at Christmas and blessings all year long.
 
圣诞之际,祝你心中有首快乐的歌,新年快乐!
 
Merry Christmas and happy New Year!
 
圣诞快乐,恭贺新禧!
 
Wishing you peace, joy and happiness through Christmas and the

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