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如何在VC调用WORD?

2016-09-03 17:28:40 来源:www.45fan.com 【

如何在VC调用WORD?

(1)使用AppWizard创建一个新的MFC AppWizard(EXE)工程,命名为"office"

(2)选择单文档视图(SDI)结构,在第3步中需要选中Container,以提供容器支持,并且选中active document container 其它都为默认

(3)在View菜单中,选ClassWizard,选Automation选项卡,选Add Class,选择From a TypeLibrary, 在Office目录中选中Microsoft Word 97/2000 类型库Word8.olb或Word9.olb,选中application,document,_document。单击ok

(4)给COfficeCntrItem添加一方法。GetIDispatch()

其源码如下:

ASSERT_VALID(this);

ASSERT(m_lpObject != NULL);

LPUNKNOWN lpUnk = m_lpObject;

Run();

LPOLELINK lpOleLink = NULL;

if (m_lpObject->QueryInterface(IID_IOleLink, (LPVOID FAR*)&lpOleLink) == NOERROR)

{

ASSERT(lpOleLink != NULL);

lpUnk = NULL;

if (lpOleLink->GetBoundSource(&lpUnk) != NOERROR)

{

TRACE0("Warning: Link is not connected!/n");

lpOleLink->Release();

return NULL;

}

ASSERT(lpUnk != NULL);

}

LPDISPATCH lpDispatch = NULL;

if (lpUnk->QueryInterface(IID_IDispatch, (LPVOID FAR*)&lpDispatch)!=NOERROR)

{

TRACE0("Warning: does not support IDispatch!/n");

return NULL;

}

ASSERT(lpDispatch != NULL);

return lpDispatch;

(5)。在officeView.h添加#include "msword8.h"

(6)。修改void COfficeView::OnInsertObject(),源码如下:

BeginWaitCursor();

COfficeCntrItem* pItem = NULL;

TRY

{

// Create new item connected to this document.

COfficeDoc* pDoc = GetDocument();

ASSERT_VALID(pDoc);

pItem = new COfficeCntrItem(pDoc);

ASSERT_VALID(pItem);

// Initialize the item from the dialog data.

/*if (!dlg.CreateItem(pItem))

AfxThrowMemoryException(); // any exception will do

ASSERT_VALID(pItem);*/

CLSID clsid; //

if(FAILED(::CLSIDFromProgID(L"Word.document",&clsid)))

AfxThrowMemoryException();

if(!pItem->CreateNewItem(clsid))

/*if(!pItem->CreateFromFile (filename,clsid)) */

AfxThrowMemoryException();

ASSERT_VALID(pItem);

pItem->Activate (OLEIVERB_SHOW,this);

 

ASSERT_VALID(pItem);

m_pSelection = pItem; // set selection to last inserted item

pDoc->UpdateAllViews(NULL);

// As an arbitrary user interface design, this sets the selection

// to the last item inserted.

// TODO: reimplement selection as appropriate for your application

m_pSelection = pItem; // set selection to last inserted item

pDoc->UpdateAllViews(NULL);

}

CATCH(CException, e)

{

if (pItem != NULL)

{

ASSERT_VALID(pItem);

pItem->Delete();

}

AfxMessageBox(IDP_FAILED_TO_CREATE);

}

END_CATCH

EndWaitCursor();

(7)重载ID—FILE—SAVE,

void COfficeView::OnFileSave()

{

// TODO: Add your command handler code here

TRY{

LPDISPATCH lpDisp;

lpDisp = m_pSelection->GetIDispatch();

Documents docs;

_Application app;

_Document mydoc;

Documents my;

mydoc.AttachDispatch (lpDisp,TRUE);

app=mydoc.GetApplication ();

/*app.Run ("Macro3");*/

mydoc.Activate ();

BOOL password=mydoc.GetHasPassword ();

mydoc.SetPassword ("love");

password=mydoc.GetHasPassword ();

COleVariant vFalse((short)FALSE);

mydoc.SaveAs (COleVariant("c://love.doc"),vFalse,vFalse, COleVariant(""),vFalse,

COleVariant(""),vFalse,vFalse,vFalse,vFalse,vFalse);

}

CATCH(CException, e)

{

}

END_CATCH

}

bulid,click insert object,and edit ,and save.maybe run macro.

自己辛苦了很久加上别人的经验总算做出来。:)

 

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